土壤质量评价与地力提升技术研究--以山东黄淮海平原为例.pdf

Agricultural Science Technology, 2014, 15(11): 1960-1966 Copyright 訫 2014, Information Institute of HAAS. All rights reserved Soil and Fertilizer Soil Quality Evaluation and Technology Research on Improving Land Capability———A Case Study on Huanghuaihai Plain in Shandong Province 鄢 Cunlong WANG , Decheng ZHU, Wenhui JIANG, Xiqiang ZHAO, Hongjin WANG, Chao YU, Fei YI Shandong Institute of Geological Survey, Jinan 250013, China Abstract Based on the geochemical data obtained from the national project about 土壤质量评价与地力提升技术 the prevention and control of soil contamination, this paper explored the properties 研究——— 以山东黄淮海平原为例 of soil chemical elements in Huanghuaihai Plain, Shandong Province. The results showed that among the grade鄄one nutritive elements in soil, organic matter, nitrogen 王 存 龙 * ，祝 德 成 ，蒋 文 惠 ，赵 西 强 ，王 红 晋 ， and phosphorus were relatively deficient while potassium was rich. Meanwhile, as 喻 超 ，伊 飞 （山东省地质调查院 ，山东济南 the grade鄄two nutritive elements, calcium oxide and magnesium oxide were relatively ’ 250013） short and sulfur s content was abundant. About the other beneficial and trace nutri鄄 tive elements, iron oxide, manganese, molybdenum and boron were deficient, but 摘 要 以全国土地污染防治项 目取 得地球 the content of chlorine was high, hardly lack. The main barriers to improving land 化学资料为依据 ，通过分析研究山东省黄淮海 productivity were soil salinization and soil heavy metal contamination. The values of 平原区土壤化学元素特征 ，结果表明 ：土 壤中 soil integrated fertility index that most of the soil in the study area is middle鄄lower 一级营养元素有机质 、氮 、磷相对缺乏 ，钾含量 fertilized. Specifically, the low fertility area and lower fertility area