等离子喷涂粉煤灰复合涂层的制备及性能.pdfVIP

第24 卷第10 期 中国有色金属学报 2014 年10 月 Volume 24 Number 10 The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals October 2014 文章编号：1004-0609(2014)10-2546-07 等离子喷涂粉煤灰复合涂层的制备及性能 1 2 2 2 2 孙方红 ，马 壮 ，刘应瑞，董世知，李智超 (1. 辽宁工程技术大学 创新实践学院，阜新 123000； 2. 辽宁工程技术大学 材料科学与工程学院，阜新 123000) 摘 要: 利用煤炭固体废弃物，采用等离子喷涂技术，在工业纯铜表面制备粉煤灰复合涂层。利用SEM和XRD分 析涂层的组织形貌和物相组成，通过热震实验、抗氧化性实验、磨粒磨损实验、冲蚀磨损实验分别测试涂层的热 震性、抗氧化性、磨粒磨损性和冲蚀磨损性。结果表明：涂层表面致密，结合性良好，且有3Al2 O3 ∙2SiO2 、AlB2 和Al 9 Si等新相产生；涂层具有良好的热震性能，热震次数达到74 次；涂层具有良好的抗氧化性和耐磨性，其抗 氧化性、磨粒磨损性和冲蚀磨损性比基体分别提高了3.14 倍、6.16 倍和7.48 倍。 关键词：等离子喷涂；粉煤灰复合涂层；纯铜；冲蚀磨损 中图分类号：TG174.44 文献标志码：A Preparation and properties of fly ash composite coating on pure copper surface by plasma spray 1 2 2 2 2 SUN Fang-hong , MA Zhuang , LIU Ying -rui , DONG Shi-zhi , LI Zhi-chao (1. College of Innovation and Practive, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China; 2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin123000, China) Abstract: Using coal solid waste, the fly ash composite coating was prepared on the surface of pure copper by plasma spray. The morphologies were observed with SEM, and phase composition of the composite coating were analyzed with XRD. The properties of thermal shock ，oxidation resistance，abrasive wear and erosion wear of the composite coating were investigated by thermal shock test ，anti-oxidative test，abrasive wear test and erosion wear test. The results show that the coati