无锡市某包装企业职业危害因素对作业工人健康的影响.pdfVIP

医学信息2015年第28卷4月（14）MedicalInformation.Apr. 2015.Vol.28（14） 临床 医学 无锡市某包装企业职业危害因素对作业工人健康的影响 屠 鹃 渊无锡市疾病预防控制中心袁江苏 无锡 214023冤 摘要院目的 探讨某包装企业职业危害因素对作业工人健康的影响遥 方法 对2011~2013年无锡市一大型包装企业职业健康体检的结果进行分析遥 结果 作业场所三苯最高浓度和噪声最高 强度都超出国家标准限值遥三苯单独暴露组的工人主要表现为外周血白细胞数的减少袁三苯与噪声联合暴露组的工人主要表现为听力的异常袁与噪声尧高温联合暴露组主要表现为血压和心 电图的异常遥随着暴露的危害因素种类的增加袁听力异常的检出率尧血压和心电图异常的检出率均逐渐增加遥结论 对于作业工人职业危害因素的防护需综合考虑作业场所可能存在的危害 因素袁最大程度保障工人健康遥 关键词院包装企业曰职业危害因素曰工人健康 Influenceof OccupationalHazardousFactorsonWorkersHealthinaPackagingFactory TUJuan (Wuxi Centerfor DiseaseControlandPrevention,Wuxi 214023,Jiangsu,China) Abstract：Objective To discussthe influenceof occupational hazardousfactorsonworkers health in apackagingfactory. Methods From2011to 2013,theworkersfrom apackagingfactory inWuxi received occupational health examination, and the results were analyzed. Results Highest concentrations of triphenyl and the highest intensity of noise limits are exceeded national standards. The workers inthree benzene exposuregroup showsthe decreaseofperipheralwhite blood cell,the combined exposuregroup ofthree benzene and noise presentsthe abnormalityof audition,the combined exposure group of three benzene, noise and high temperature presents the abnormality of blood pressure and electrocardiogram. As the increase of harmful factors number, the detection rate of abnormality of audition, blood pressure and electrocardiogram also increased. Conclusion The shield of occupational hazardous factors should synthetically consider the circumstance of work place, andto safeguardworkers healthtothemax. Keywords：Packagingfactory;Occupationalhazardousfactors;Workershealth 随着物流产业的飞速发展，广大包装企业面临