冷风机化霜电加热量的确定方法和性能优化分析.pdfVIP

冷风机化霜电加热量的确定方法与性能优化分析 万锦康1，张青2，曹广荣，厉建国，龚海辉 (上海水产大学农业部冷库及制冷设备质量监测中心，上海200090) 摘要：本文首先提出了一个冷藏库用冷风机化霜数学模型，可用于计算冷风机所需化霜电加热量，进而通 过传热系数、冷风机单位冷量配置的化霜电加热量、化霜电能有效利用率等指标指出了国产与进口品牌冷风 机在电加热化霜系统设计制造方面的差距，分析了产生差异的原因，最后提出了冷风机性能改善的途径和今 后开展研究工作的方向。 关键词l冷风机；化霜；节能；优化 A modeltocalculatethedefrostelectrical andthe simple energyinput air to the cooler’Selectro-thermal waysoptimize defrostingsystem Wan Haihui Jinkang，ZhangQing，CaoGuangrong，LiJianguo,Gong Surveillanceand CenterforColdStoreand (Quality Testing RefrigermionEquipment, Fisheries Shanghai University,Shanghai，200090) Abstract：Amodeltocalculatethe theaircoolertodefrostis inputrequired simple electricityenergy by presented inthis the ofa madeaircooleranda are national paper．Thenperformancestypical foreignproductcomparedusing the threeindexes：theoveraUheattransfercoefficiem．thera￡i0ofthe overthe following energyinput electricity oftheair ratioofthe refrigeration cooer,the comparative capacity utility electricityenergyinput．The analysis showsthat formerisinferiorto these and the thelatter．Thecausesof differencesare the to analyzedwaysoptimize the oftheaircoolerareillustrated． performance Words：air Key cooler；defrost；energysaving；optimization 1引言 根据冷库的用途不同，库内