高中英语 Module 5 　A Lesson in a Lab教学资料达标训练 外研版必修1.docVIP

更上一层楼 基础·巩固·达标  Ⅰ.将A与B中有关联的单词搭配在一起 A：boil　rust　expand　tongs　contract　dissolve　reaction　 B：crucible　cool　oxide　liquid　conclusion　heat　steam 答案：boil—steam　rust—oxide　expand—heat　contract—cool　tongs—crucible　 dissolve—liquid　reaction—conclusion  Ⅱ.用一个合适的单词完成下列句子 1．What’s the (3 letters)of this experiment? 2．We use (11 letters)to provide power for machines. 3．It is time for us human beings to take measures to protect all living things to keep the (7 letters)of nature. 4．We students should go to bed early and get up early to (4 letters)a good habit. 5．Both teachers and students in our school are deeply impressed by Professor Smith’s (7 letters). 6．Our school was built just a year ago with many advanced teaching (10 letters). 7．I was (10 letters)when I heard the hospital had burnt down. 8．Jack，can you see something red (8 letters)in the distance on the water? 答案：1.aim　根据常识推断，应该说“实验的结果(result)/结论(conclusion)或目的(aim)”都可，又因只有三个字母，所以用aim。 2.electricity　本句意为“我们用电为机器提供动力”。 3.balance　keep the balance of nature意为“保持自然界的生态平衡”。 4.form　form a good habit of...为固定词组，意为“养成……的好习惯”。 5.lecture　按常识推断，应该是教授的“演讲”。 6.facilities　设备可表示为facility或equipment,但equipment不可数。在本题中many修饰facility，所以用facility的复数形式。 7.astonished　本句意为“当听到医院烧成平地的消息时，我惊呆了”。 8.floating　本句意为“你能看见远处水上漂着红色的东西吗？”float与something构成主谓关系，且表示正在进行的动作，所以用float的现在分词形式。 Ⅲ.用下面的介词完成句子 of　out　in　from　at 1. The reaction of metals with these substances can be put order. 2．Write out each corrected sentence least once. 3．Do an experiment to find if iron rusts in dry air. 4．Try to learn your mistakes，and you’ll make progress. 5．Two thirds the earth’s surface is water. 答案：1.in　put...in order为固定搭配，意为“把……有序排列”。 2.at　at least为固定搭配，意为“至少”。 3.out　固定短语find out意为“查明白；弄清楚”。 4.fr