中原汉族是潮汕汉族父系遗传成分.pdfVIP

16(S):5-14 COM. on C. A. 4:e2, 2010 ª 现代人类学通讯 第四卷 2010 年 Communication on Contemporary Anthropology Vol. 4 研究报告 Dominant Contribution of Northern Chinese to the Paternal Genetic Structure of Chaoshanese in South China 1 2 3 1, 4 ZHANG Fenghuan , LI Hui , HUANG Liqun , HU Shengping 1. Molecular Biology Laboratory, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou GD515031, China; 2. MOE Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China; 3. Clinical Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou GD515041, China; 4. Forensic Genetics Laboratory, Shantou University Forensic Medical Service Center, Shantou GD515031, China ABSTRACT: Y-chromosomal short tandem repeat (Y-STR) loci are widely used to trace the genetic origin of the populations. Chaoshanese, a typical southern Chinese population residing in east Guangdong Province, is an admixture of the Central China Han and southern indigenous ethnic groups according to autosomal STR analyses in our previous study. To further investigate the Y chromosomes of Chaoshanese and their genetic affinity with other Chinese populations in the paternal lineage, we collected and analyzed six Y-STR loci data of 6292 individual samples from 51 populations, combining data of Chaoshanese and Minnamese of our studies and various East Asian populations from other studies. The admixture analysis demonstrated that more than 85% of Chaoshanese Y chromosomes derived from Central China (MRH : 0.86; MBE : 1.19 ± 0.21), and very little proportion from the southern indigenous populations, which confirmed again the Central China