2016年冀教版英语七下《Unit 2 On the Train》word教案（三）.docVIP

Unit 2 on the train 话题—topic 重点词语和短语 man, people, woman, farm, course, a lot, wait, drink, fruit, grape, bottle, word, newspaper, baby, sleep, station, child, room, taxi, get, stop, stand, see, find, point, hear, meet, enjoy, listen, thirsty, quiet, loud, tired, very, where, loudly, behind, look at , look out of, take care of. 三、句型总结 What are you doing? 你正在做什么？ I am reading the newspaper. 我正在看报纸。 What would you like(to)…? 你要吃/喝什么？ I hope you will enjoy your trip. 祝你旅行快乐。 重点句子分析 1．Don’t jump onto the train! The train is not ready! jump onto跳上,与之相对应的词组是jump off(跳下)。如网] Danny jumps onto the train. 丹尼跳上火车] The little boy wants to jump off the bus. 那个小男孩想从公共汽车上跳下来。 2．Look! There’s a big brown cow! 看！那儿有一头棕色的大奶牛。 There be句型： 构成： There be +名词+介词短语。 表示某地/时有某物/人 be 的形式由其后 面名词确定如是多个名词取就近原则。 There is a pen, two books and some pencils on the desk. 3．where are you from? 你来自哪里. 对来自某地进行提问用疑问句, where + be +主语+from Where are you from? 你来自哪里 I’m from Baoding. 我来自保定. 4. I would like a bottle of tea. 我想要一杯茶. 五．交际用语 就餐 Would you like a cup of tea? 你想要杯茶吗？ Yes, please./ No, thank you. 是的/ 不，谢谢 Would you like something to eat/drink? 你想要吃/喝点什么吗？ Yes, please./ No, thanks. 是的/不谢谢 What would you like to drink/eat?你要喝/吃些什么？ I’d like (to have)some bread, please. 请来些茶/吃些面包（或Some tea/ bread, please.请来些茶/面包。） 六．语法在线 可数名词与不可数名词 可数名词:可以用数目计算,有复数形式 不可数名词:一般无法用数目计算,无复数形式且不可用有定冠词a ,an来修饰. 可数名词变复数 (1)规则变化 1.一般情况下加”S” 如 book—books (书) 2.以辅音字母+y 结尾,变y为 i 加es. city---cities (城市) country ---countries (国家) 3.以 f 或fe结尾变f 或fe为v,再加es. leaf—leaves(树叶) knife---knives(小刀) (2)不规则变化 1.元音字母发生变化. man—men (男人) foot—feet (脚)2.词尾发生变化. child—children (小孩) 3.单复数同形. sheep– sheep ( 绵羊) 4.形为单数,实为复数意义. people 人们 现在进行时 1.用法:表示说话时正在进行的动作 2.构成:助动词am/is/are+动词的现在分词 3.常与此时态相连的时间状语:now, these days等等. “ look! listen”等开头的祈使句,其后面的句子也常用现在进行时. I’m reading a book now. 现在我正在看书. They’re coming soon.他们很快过来. Listen! Who is singing. 听!谁在唱歌? 4.特殊疑问句形式:由疑问词+be+主语+doing形式. 一般疑问句形式:由“助动词be( am is are)+主语+do