八下第一单元课件.ppt

如, 1. tomorrow, tonight the day after tomorrow 后天 2. next week ( month, year …) 3. this afternoon, evening … 4. soon 5. in the year 2010, in + 时间段 表示“多久之后” 3、一般将来时的构成与用法 助动词 will / shall + 动词原形 4、注意的问题 1. 主语是第一人称 I, We 时, 常用助动词 shall+ 动词原形. 如 We shall be very happy to see you. I shall write you a letter next month. 2. 在问对方是否愿意, 或表示客气的邀请时, 常用 will, 如 Will you go to the zoo with me? Will you please open the door? 3. 在表示建议或征求对方意见时, 用 shall, 如 Shall we go at ten? Shall we get some food? * * * 新目标 Will people have robots? 时态：一般将来时 The Simple Future Tense 我们以前学过哪几种句型表将来？ 常与表示将来的时间状语连用. 时态：一般将来时 The Simple Future Tense I. be going to + V原形 She is going to leave tomorrow. 表示打算，计划做某事等 I am going to take jobs next summer. There is going to be a football match after class. There are going to be two football matches after class. 表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作. II. be + V-ing (现在进行时表将来) 常用于位置转移的动词，如：go, come, leave, arrive, drive, work, sleep, stay, play, do, have, wear等， 也可用于其他动作动词。 Eg： We are leaving for Shanghai next Monday. We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 时态：一般将来时 1、概念： ⑴表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态. The Simple Future Tense We shall go to see him tomorrow. 我们明天去看他。 From now on I will come every day. 从现在起我将每天来。 ⑵表示将来经常或反复发生的动作. 2、结构： 助动词 shall / will + V原形 Will he / she / it / they go? He / She / It / They will not go. He / She / It / They will go. Will you go? You will not go. You will go. Shall I / We go? I / We will not go. I / We will go. 疑问式 否定式 肯定式 5、shall与will的区别： shall will shall常用于第一人称. will常用于第二、三人称,但在口语中各种人称都可以用will. 否定式：will not = won’t 否定式：shall not = shan’t 缩略形式 ’ll 时态：一般将来时 The Simple Future Tense 时态：一般将来时 The Simple Future Tense 6、练习翻译： My grandfather will go fishing tomorrow. Jim will be fifteen years old in five days. ⑵明天我爷爷会去钓鱼. ⑴五天后，Jim就15岁了. ⑵明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼. My grandfather won’t go fishing tomorrow. ⑶你下个月将会来长沙吗？ ⑷我们什么时候再见面？ Will you come to Changsha next