Null Result in GammaRay Burst Lensed Echo Search.pdfVIP

NULL RESULT IN GAMMA-RAY BURST LENSED ECHO SEARCH 4 9 9 1 r a R.J. Nemiroff,(1),(2),(3) W.A.D.T. Wickramasinghe,(4) M J.P. Norris,(3) C. Kouveliotou,(1),(5) G.J. Fishman,(5) 2 C.A. Meegan,(5) W.S. Paciesas,(5),(6) and J. Horack(5) 2 1 v 5 4 0 (1) Universities Space Research Association 3 0 (2) George Mason University, CSI, Fairfax, VA 22030 4 9 (3) NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771 / h (4) Dept. Astron. Ap., University of Pennsylvania, PA 19104 p- (5) NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL 35812 o (6) University of Alabama, Huntsville, AL 35899 r t s a : v i X r a In press: The Astrophysical Journal Scheduled for the 10 September 1994 issue 1 ABSTRACT We have searched for gravitational-lens induced echoes between gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) in BATSE data. The search was conducted in two phases. In the first phase we compared all GRBs in a brightness complete sample of the first 260 GRBs with recorded angular positions having at least 5 % chance of being coincident from their combined positional error. In the second phase, we compared all GRB light curves of the first 611 GRBs with recorded angular positions having at least 55 % chance of being coincident from their combined positional error. No unambiguous gravitational lens candidate pairs were found in either phase, although a “library of close calls” was accumulated for future reference. This result neither excludes nor significantly constrains a cosmological origin for GRBs. Subject headings: cosmology,