有源NPC变换器在双馈感应风机系统中的应用和损耗分析(英文版).pdfVIP

Application and Losses Analysis of ANPC Converters in Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Wind Energy Conversion System Xin Jing, Jiangbiao He, and Nabeel A. O. Demerdash, Life Fellow, IEEE Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI Abstract—This paper presents the application and losses anal- to overcome the drawback of unbalanced loss distribution in ysis of three-level active neutral-point-clamped (ANPC) back-to- traditional NPC converters [3–7]. back converters in a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) wind This paper investigates the application of a three-level energy conversion system (WECS). A phase-shifted sinusoidal ANPC back-to-back converter in a 1.5 MW DFIG based PWM strategy with the advantages of doubling the apparent switching frequency and better balancing loss distribution among WECS, in which the switching states and corresponding switches is employed for the ANPC back-to-back converters. SPWM strategy for the ANPC converters are discussed. Be- Comparative losses analysis between three-level ANPC and tra- sides, a loss calculation method and loss comparisons between ditional NPC converters is conducted based on the applications three-level NPC and ANPC converters-based WECS are pre- in a 1.5 MW DFIG WECS. Moreover, dynamic modeling and control strategies for the DFIG WECS are introduced. Finally, sented. Moreover, comparisons of the THD in rotor terminal simulation analysis of the three-level ANPC converters excited 1.5 voltages and currents, as well as the variations of the active MW DFIG WECS is carried out. The simulation results verified and reactive po