《高中课件》英语必修Ⅲ外研版Module6宏志课件共56张Grammar.pptVIP

7. (2012·福建高考)The air quality in the city, ______ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. A. that B. it C. as D. what 思路分析：选C。句意：正如报告里所显示的那样，这个城市的空气质量在过去的两个月里已经得到了改善。本句把定语从句分隔出来放在句首就很明了了，把句子转换成______is shown in the report, the air quality in the city has improved over the past two months. 就能直接看到非限制性定语从句引导词放句首指的是下文所提到的一句话，用as引导 “正如报告里所显示的那样” 。 8. (2011·浙江高考 )English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ______ uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those 思路分析：选A。句意：英语是一种被几种不同文化共享的语言，其中每一种文化使用英语时都多少有些不同。 分析句式结构可知本句是一个非限制性定语从句，从句的先行词是cultures；从句的主语为 “each of ______” ，谓语动词为uses，宾语是it，somewhat differently副词短语作状语，显然从句缺少主语 “each of______” 中of的宾语。选项A which可以引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作of的宾语。 9. (2012·辽宁高考 )The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place ______ the main road at the far end of the lake. A. to B. for C. off D. out 思路分析：选C。Well宾馆坐落在湖的远远的尽头的一个安静的地方，那里远离主干道。这里off the main road作定语修饰place，相当于定语从句which is off the main road。off 意思是 “离开……, 隔着……” ，表示 “与……隔着一定的距离” 。 10. (2012·山东高考 )After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ______. A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide 思路分析：选B。句意：完成并签名后，请把表格放入我们提供的信封内送回。此处动词provide与其逻辑主语envelope之间是被动关系，在句中作定语，相当于which is provided。 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ______ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later. A. who B. when C. on which D. which 【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意：人类正一天天地破坏着大自然，而这当然迟早会受到大自然的严惩。which引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句内容，在从句中作主语。 2. Three minutes of silence on May 19th were kept to mourn for those ______ died in the earthquake. A. what B. whom C. who D. which 【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意：五月十九号的三分钟默哀被保持了下来，以缅怀那些在地震中逝去的生命。在限制性定语从句中，先行词指人时，