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中检院发布《食品药品医疗器械检验机构仪器设备管理指南》.pdf
432 中国医药生物技术 2014 年 12 月第 9 卷第 6 期 Chin Med Biotechnol, December 2014, Vol. 9, No. 6
Alkylated low molecular polyethylenimine as a gene delivery vector
LIU Shan, HUANG Wei, JIN Ming-ji, QUAN Xiu-quan, GAO Zhong-gao
【Abstract 】
Objective Preliminary evaluation of the safety and efficiency of alkylated low molecular polyethylenimine as a gene delivery
vector.
Methods bPEI1.8K-C12 was synthesized with branch PEI (Mw 1800; bPEI1.8K) and 1-bromododecane, and structurally confirmed
with 1H-NMR. Cytotoxicity and biocompatibility of bPEI1.8K-C12 were evaluated by MTT method and hemolysis assay, respectively.
Size distribution and zeta potential of bPEI1.8K-C12/DNA polyplexes were determined, and cellular uptake of the DNA polyplexes was
visualized with confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM). DNA condensation ability of bPEI1.8K-C12 was studied by gel
retardation assay, and in vitro gene delivery efficiency was investigated with luciferase and green fluorescent protein reporter gene,
respectively.
Results bPEI1.8K-C12 was successfully synthesized after confirmation by 1H-NMR. Cytotoxicity of bPEI1.8K-C12 on MCF-7 cells
was as low as bPEI1.8K, and systematic delivery of high dose bPEI1.8K-C12 may cause hemolysis in vivo. The average size of
bPEI1.8K-C12/DNA polyplexes was bigger than that of bPEI1.8K/DNA polyplexes at the same weight ratio, and the zeta potential of
bPEI -C /DNA polyplexes was higher than that of bPEI /DNA polyplexes at the same weight ratio. After alkylation, the DNA
1.8K 12 1.8K
condensation ability of bPEI1.8K-C12 was reduced, but the cellular uptake of bPEI1.8K-C12/DNA polyplexes was greatly enhanced. In
vitro gene transfection efficiency of bPEI1.8K-C12/DNA was significantly higher than that of bPEI1.8K, and was comparable
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