贵州软玉特征初步研究（交流）.pdfVIP

贵州软玉特征初步研究 杨林 1、2 2 2 2 2 ，王兵 ，王雷 ，谭靖 ，王亮 （1，成都理工大学，成都，610059，中国 2，国土资源部贵阳矿产资源监督检测中心， 贵阳，550004，中国） 摘要：采用岩相学、痕量元素分析等方法，对产自贵州黔南罗甸境内的透闪石岩进行了初步研究，该透闪石岩化 学成分特点与软玉平均值接近，但具有高钙低镁的特点；组成矿物中，偏光显微镜、IR、XRD 等揭示其为较纯的 透闪石，透闪石含量一般大于 95%，多在 98%以上。显微结构研究表明，该透闪石岩中透闪石因普遍发育的交织 结构，纤维间的互相穿插绞合使其有着较和田玉和青海白玉高的硬度和韧性，基本具备了优质软玉的特性。初步野 外调查显示，透闪石岩产于辉绿岩与碳酸盐岩接触交代变质带，呈条带脉状相间，具有一定地质储量，可作为软玉 矿开发。 关键词：贵州软玉；透闪石；特征 Preliminary Study on Characteristic for Nephrite from Guizhou Yang Lin1 ，Wang Bing2 ，Wang Lei2 and Tan Jing2 （1，College of Earth Sciences,Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu,610059 2，MLR Guiyang Supervision Testing Center for Mineral Resources, Guiyang,550004） Abstract：Tremolite rock produced in Luodian, South of Guizhou province, has been study on characteristic preliminarily using the petrography, trace element analysis method and so on. That the chemical composition indicates similar with the average of nephrite, but high Ca low Mg. Pol-microscope, IR and XRD analysis show that the major mineral is tremolite (commonly＞95%, mainly over 98%). Microstructure research shows common pilotaxitic texture and intertwists of micro-fibers, which result in better hardness and tenacity than Hetian nephrite and Qinghai white nephrite, and implies relatively good physical property of nephrite. Primary field survey shows that Luodian tremolite rock is mainly in contact metasomatism zones of diabase and carbonate, as band-veins. The reserves of tremolite rock is worthy to exploit as nephrite mine。 Key word：Guizhou Nephrite; Tremolite; Characteristic 产于贵州省南部罗甸县境内碳酸岩与基性岩接触带的透闪石岩，在历史资料中一直被作为硅 质岩、汉白玉大理岩、硅灰石大理岩[1]。2009 年起，作者所在单位的岩矿鉴定样品中，陆续发现 产自该地区的同类岩石，实地考察后，证实其产自于辉绿