大佛寺煤矿一期采空区地表稳定性评价的研究.pdfVIP

万方数据 Subject ：Research on Evaluating the Stability of the Surface above Mine Goaf of the First Phase of Dafosi Coal Mine Specialty ：Cartography and Geography Information System Name ：Zhang Xuejiao (Signature) Instructor ：Liu Changxing (Signature) ABSTRACT Large-scale exploitation of coal resources plays an objective promoting role in the national economic construction. However, geological hazards and environmental ecological problems are also increasingly taking places because of this. For now, the resettlement of villages and villagers above mine goaf is permanent removal to avoid damages of mining area people’s life and property safety. There are a lot of people but a few lands in China. Removal is just a temporary solution. So it is not an effective way of land use for sustainable development. The recovery and governance of mine goaf under ground is an inevitable choice, and so is the development and utilization of lands above mine goaf, which must be carried out as soon as possible. Evaluating the Stability of the Surface above Mine Goaf is precondition. This paper is depended on the project of evaluating the stability of the surface above mine goaf of the first phase of Dafosi coal mine . This paper analyses the data of the mining surface movement observation above 40108 working layer of the first phase of Dafosi coal mine, concludes the laws of its surface movement and deformation, and calculates the important parameters of its surface subsidence basin. Then according to the data of other coal mining surface movement obs