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《Lean_Energy_Audits_Final》.pdf
Lean Energy Audits
Lean Energy Audits
Lean Energy Audits
Rethinking Common Management
Practices of Multi-Building Energy Audits
Adam F. Knapp, I.E., C.E.M.
CS Engineers
Syracuse, N.Y.
In their groundbreaking book Lean Thinking, James P.
Womack and Daniel T. Jones outlined the lean
manufacturing process that significantly impacted the
manufacturing world. The book denounced as wasteful
the traditional manufacturing method of batch processing
in which each piece of an assembly was made one at a
time and then later assembled as a whole. This
revolutionary concept of lean processes isn’t exclusive to
the manufacturing realm. There are valuable lessons
about streamlining and reducing wasted effort that can be
applied to many types of processes.
As energy efficiency consciousness grows, energy audits
are becoming more common practice. Increasingly, the
private and public sectors are turning to energy
professionals to perform large-scale, multi-building
energy audits. Traditionally, these audits are similar to a
batch manufacturing process in that a host of
measurements are taken across all of the buildings and
then various analyses are performed with these
measurements. While this method is theoretically sound,
in practice it can be especially complicated—particularly
on multi-building campuses. By applying “lean”
principles, traditional batch style energy audits can be
turned into “lean energy audits.”
Lean auditing has four distinct advantages over
traditional energy audit management methods: the
propagation of errors is avoided, energy savings can be
realized earlier by reducing work in progress (WIP),
project management control can be increased through
better metrics, and systems-level understanding can be
increased by narrowing efforts.
The batch and lean energy audit processes are outlined in
Figure 1 and Figure 2, respectively.
Avoiding propagation of errors
In traditi
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