中英翻译4-6章_概略.pptVIP

（七）有时候，英语原文虽然没有用成语，但在一定上下文中，在忠实于原文和总的风格的前提下，可以把英语原文中有些词和词组译为汉语四字句。 例如： ① Over the past several weeks, she had grown increasingly restless. 过去几周，她越来越六神无主。 ② I was nervous before crowds. 我在大庭广众之前感到紧张。 ③ It was a privilege revocable at any time on whim(一时的兴致 、幻想)of the authorities. 只要当权者心血来潮，这种恩赐随时可以取消。 第四章课堂练习----翻译习语 talk through ones hat --- laugh off ones head --- fishing in the air --- scarce as hens teeth --- to put all cards on the table --- ass in the lions skin --- black sheep --- spring up like mushrooms --- Walls have ears --- Money makes the the mare go.--- in the all together/in ones birthday suit--- 信口开河 笑掉大牙 水底捞月 凤毛麟角 打开天窗说亮话 狐假虎威 害群之马 雨后春笋 隔墙有耳 有钱能使鬼推磨 一丝不挂 四、英汉习语翻译举例 to be on thin ice a drop in the ocean at sixes and sevens an outsider　 all skin and bone　 the year of snow, the year of fertility　 a blot from the blue to see through at a glance　 to see through the trickery　 to fish in troubled waters　 to do something by halves　 a heart of stone　 　 如履薄冰 沧海一粟 乱七八糟 门外汉 皮包骨 瑞雪丰年 晴天霹雳 一眼看穿 看穿把戏 混水摸鱼 半途而废 铁石心肠 like father, like son　 有其父必有其子 at ones wits end 　 智穷才尽 to seek truth from facts　 实事求是 to stand on oness own feet　自立 skin deep 肤浅 call a spade a spade　 说实话 to hold the cards in ones hand　操胜券 to go with the tide　 随波逐流 to go through thick and thin　 赴汤蹈火 to be in two minds　 三心二意 as alike as two peas　 一模一样 a sea of faces　 人山人海 to provide against a rainy day　未雨绸缪 wait-and-see attitude　 观望态度 to talk black into white　 颠倒黑白 many a pickle makes a mickle　 集腋成裘 to fish in the air　 缘木求鱼 to wear on ones sleeves　 心直口快