联结基对磺酸盐型双子表面活性剂的界面张力和起泡性能的影响.pdfVIP

20 11 4 ACT A PET ROLEI SINICA PET ROLEU M PROCE SSING SECTION 27 2 : 100187 19 2011 0座机电话号码 赵修太, 倪 洁, 王彦玲, 邱广敏, 马 莉 , 266555 : D C D , C 2 n , n 2, 4, 6, 8 , , D C 2 n CMC ; D C CM C 2 n D C , 2 n , , ; , , : ; ; ; ; : T Q423 : A doi: 10. 3969/ j . issn. 100 18719. 2011. 02. 0 11 The Effect of Spacer on Interfacial Tension and Foam Properties of Sulfonate Gemini Surfactants ZHAO Xiutai, NI Jie, WANG Yanling, QIU Guangmin, M A Li S chool of P etr ol eu m E ngi neer ing , Chi na Univ er s ity of Pe tr ol eum , Qi ngd ao 266555, China Abstract: A new series f Gemini surfactants D2 Cn D represents hydr ph bic gr up sec ctyl phen l, C represents methylene in spacer gr ups, n 2, 4, 6, 8 w ith branched car b nhy dr gen chains and differ ent spacer gr ups w ere synthesized, and the effects f the spacer gr up n the surface pr perties f D2 Cn w ere investigated. The results sh w ed that critical surface tensi n CMC and cr itical micelle c ncentr ati n CM C f D2 Cn s luti n increased up n increasing spacer length. The ilw ater interfacial tensi ns f Lia he crude il w ith D2 Cn added w ere measured, w hich presented the trend f fir st increase and then decrease w ith the increase f spacer gr up length in D2 Cn . The series f D2 Cn have excellent f am pr perties. F aming v lume decreased and half f am 2 n life peri d first increased and then decreased w ith the increase f spacer length in D C . With temperature rising, half f am life per i d f D2 Cn decreased significantly and f aming v lume increased t a peak value then decreased. Key words: Gemini surfactant; spacer gr up; surface pr perties; interfacial pr perties; f am pr perties : 座机电话号码 : 座机电话号码347 BS2009CL019 : , , , , : , , , ; Tel: 0座机电话号码175; Em ail : nijie0707@ 163. c m 2 219 2 C , n 2, 4, 6, 8 , , [ 1- 2] , 1 , [ 3] 1. 1 JJ1 ; [ 4] 101A1E ; , ; , CM C CMC ZL2 ; DDS11D ; , Krafft Vect r33 ; [ 5] ; , Krafft RE52AA ; TEXA S