章学诚的历史哲学和文本诠释思想.pdfVIP

章学诚的历史哲学与文本诠释思想 中文提要 正发生着微妙的变动，汉宋之争趋于激烈，古文经学告退，今文经学兴起，乾嘉考据学在总 结自身得失的基础上也在酝酿着“内在转向”，思想界的整体趋势是由“考据事实”向“追询 思想”转变，章学诚的思想正是这一变动趋势的反映。同时，章学诚虽然是考据学的批评者， 但其思想方法则是清代考据学理论的“会通”和“综合”。在这一意义上，章学诚实为清中期 思想史承前启后的人物。 关键词：文史校雠 史义 别识心裁 六经皆史 作 者：周建刚 指导教师：蒋国保 Ⅱ 章学诚的历史哲学与文本诠释思想 英文提要 Historical and ZhangXuecheng’S PhilosophyThought ofText Interpretation Abstract wasa inthe of of ZhangXuechenguniqueperson historythoughtqingdynasty． Ontheone SacademicwasSO contradicttotheorthodoxtextual hand，hi thoughtgreatly criticism some scholarseven hisexistence．But school，todegrees，those ignored researchersconsiderhim ontheother as oftextual hand，contemporary the”spokesman criticismmovementof honorshared and dynasty。，an qing byZhangXuecheng informationwecanlearnfrom unusual Daizheng．The ZhangXuechengthought’S fate， that was ebbedin Chineseacademic is，thepositivismgraduallycontemporary circle， but the of connotationsattractedresearcher’S again importancephilosophical attention． this reviewedthe and the Firstlypaper processdevelopmentof of