MATERIAL PROPERTIES OF CSG FOR THE SEISMIC DESIGN OF TRAPEZOID-SHAPED CSG DAM英文资料.pdfVIP

13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering Vancouver, B.C., Canada August 1-6, 2004 Paper No. 391 MATERIAL PROPERTIES OF CSG FOR THE SEISMIC DESIGN OF TRAPEZOID-SHAPED CSG DAM Tadahiko FUJISAWA 1 2 , Akira NAKAMURA, Hideaki KAWASAKI and Daisuke HIRAYAMA , Yoshikazu YAMAGUCHI and Takashi SASAKI3 SUMMARY CSG (Cemented Sand and Gravel) is a new material for dam construction works and it is produced by adding cement and water to rock based material such as riverbed gravel or excavation muck that can be easily obtained near dam sites, and mixing them with simple device. The physical properties of CSG are affected by gradation curves of raw materials, unit water content, unit cement content and so on. In order to investigate dynamic properties of CSG during earthquake, cyclic loading tests have been carried out. From the results of tests, it is confirmed that a stress-strain curve clearly showed non-linearity compared with concrete. The elasticity of stress-strain relationship was confirmed by cyclic loading tests under conditions that the maximum compressive stress did not exceed the linear range of CSG. In addition, the elasto-plasticity is observed when cyclic loads exceeds the linear range of CSG. For the basic design of a trapezoid-shaped CSG dam, strength and modulus of elasticity in linear range are used as material properties of CSG. However, taking account of plasticity of CSG, the trapezoid-shaped CSG dam is cons