清代山左诗人牛运震陇右行迹及诗歌创作.pdfVIP

第31卷第4期 兰州文理学院学报(社会科学版) V01．31．No．4 2015年7月 ofLanzhou ofArtsand Sciences) Journal University Science(Social Jul．2015 清代山左诗人牛运震陇右行迹及诗歌创作 冉耀斌 (西北师范大学文学院，甘肃兰州730070) 【摘 要】牛运震为清代乾隆年间山左著名学者、诗人。他博通经史，精于考证，工诗能文，著作丰厚。牛 运震曾长年在陇右为官讲学，勤政爱民，廉洁奉公，政绩卓著。他还兴办学校，培养士人，提倡风雅，推动了陇 右文化教育事业的发展兴盛。牛运震在陇右期间，写下了许多优秀的诗作，歌颂陇右河山，悯念生民疾苦，融 齐鲁之博雅与北地之雄浑为一体，在清代诗坛独树一帜，值得学界重视。 【关键词】牛运震；陇右；诗歌创作 2095—7009(2015)04—0001—08 【中图分类号】1222．7【文献标识码】A 【文章编号1 ShanxzuoPoetNiuYunzhen’SCreationandtheActivitiesin inthe Poetry LongyouQingDynasty RANYao～bin (SchoolLiterature，NorthwestNormal 730070，China) 0f University，Lanzhou wasa Abstract：NiuYunzhenfamousscholarand ofShanzuothereinof inthe poet during EmperorQianlongQingdynas— waseruditeand intextual and wrotea numberof ty．He informed，skilled creation，who research，poetryprose large was works．NiuYunzhen，asan lecturesin was in andloved who officer，gave Longyou，whodiligentpolitics people，and honestin hisofficial hemade alsoestablished the duties，therefore achievements．He schools，trained performing great scholars，advocatedliterary the ofcultureandeducationin Yunzhen pursuits，andpromoteddevelopment Longyou．Niu wrote excellent the of for Shan— many poems，whicheulogizedlandscapeLongyou，caredpeople’Ssufferings，blended