贺州不同族群成员语言掌握情况的计量研究_贺州多族群语言与族群认同关系研究之一.pdfVIP

第23 卷第2 期 百色学 院学报 2010 年4 月 Vol. 23- No. 2 JOU RNAL OF BAISE UNIVERSITY Apr. 2010 贺州多族群语言与族群认同关系研究之一 陈小燕 ( 广西师范大学 文学院, 广西桂林 541004) : 贺州是典型的多族群多语言地区, 被知情的学者称为 岭南族群博物馆! 贺州的族 群认同呈多 化态势, 其中语言认同最为凸显通过贺州不同族群成员语言掌握情况的计量统计与 分析, 得出以下基本结论: 贺州各族群语言的自我认同度及相互认同度均相对较高, 是贺州各族群族 群意识及族群向心力强族群边界相对明晰及族群关系良好的具体体现; 贺州不同族群在对他族群语 言的认同特征方面具有一定的差异性; 贺州各族群及族群语言之间有 一定程度的强势弱势之别 : 贺州; 族群; 语言认同; 族群认同 : H 179 : A : 1673- 8233( 2010) 02- 0030- 08 A Quantitative Study of Different Ethnic People∀ s Mastery of Languages in Hezhou Stud ies on the Relation between the Multi - ethnic Group Languag e and Ethnic Group I dentity in Hez hou ( #) CH EN X iao - y an ( College of Chinese La ngua ge a nd Literat ure, Gunagx i Norma l University, Guilin Gua ngxi, 541004, China ) Abstract:As an area of multi- et nic groups and multi- et nic languages, Hez ou is claimed to be t e Museum of Et nic Groups in sout of Five Ridges ( t e area covering Guangdong and Guan gxi) ! . Et nic identities in Hez ou s ow a trend of diversification, w it t e language identity as t e most salient one. By quantitative statistic and analysis of languages mastered by different et nic people of Hez ou, t is paper concludes t at t ere is a relatively ig degree of self- identity and mutual identity of t e et nic languages and t ey are t e actual embodiment of t e et nic group aw areness, of t e et nic group centripetal force, and of t e good relations ip among t e et nic groups; different et nic groups are somew at different in t eir recognition of t e features of ot er et nic languages; and t ere exists