高维时空中原子能级的lamb移动.pdfVIP

1998 N. Arkani-Hamed ADD Newton Newton ADD Newton Lamb Lamb ADD ADD Lamb ADD Lamb ADD ADD Lamb MHz (MHz, MHz), (MHz) ADD Lamb I Abstract Theory of extra dimensions is a hot topic recently. An extra dimensional theory (ADD) was proposed by N. Arkani-Hamed et. al. in1998. According to their theory, the gravity will deviate the Inverse-Square-Lawto be of , where denotes the number of extra dimensions. We can see that this kind of gravity will be much stronger than the Newtonian gravity, even stronger than the electro-static force when the scale is small. Because the coupling constant of Newtonian gravity is much smaller than the fine structure constant of electromagnetic force, we can ignore the gravitational effects. Since the ADD gravity is much stronger than the Newtonian gravity in small scale, its effects will not be ignored in such micro-world as in atoms. The ADD gravity will cause the energy levels to move a distance which may be detected and we can use the experiment to decide its accommodation. Lamb shift comes from the self-energy of electrons and vacuum