【精品毕业设计】基于单片机的LCD图形显示器的设计【精品】.docVIP

基于单片机的LCD图形显示器的设计 摘 要 LCD是一种新技术的基础元器件。它利用液晶的各种电光效应，把液晶对电场、磁场、光线和温度等外界条件的变化在一定条件下转换为可视信号而制成的显示器。液晶显示器具有低电压、低功耗的特点，与CMOS集成电路相匹配, 单片机的应用正在不断地走向深入，同时带动显示技随着术的发展。 本文以AT89C51单片机为核心,构建了一个基于单片机的LCD图形显示系统。实现图像及文本在LCD上可靠显示,硬件部分包括，界面大部分。 软件部分应用单片机 C 语言实现了本设计的全部控制功能 关键词Abstract LCD is a new technology based components. It uses a variety of liquid crystal electro-optic effect, the LCD on the power Field, magnetic field, light and temperature changes in external conditions such as under certain conditions, converted to visual signals Made of the display. LCD display with low-voltage, low power consumption, and CMOS integrated circuitsMatch. LCD applications, more and more, in the electronic form, calculators, digital cameras, computing Machine monitors and LCD TVs can see his shadow.Computer penetration in the social sphere, SCM applications are continually deepening, while driving Display technology with the technical development.In this paper, AT89C51 microcontroller as the core, built a microcontroller based LCD graphics display system.Image and text in the LCD display on a reliable, minimum system hardware including microcontrollers, LCD Shows the interface of two parts. LCD 128X64 dot matrix LCD module is used. The system displays the intuitive controlSystem convenient. Software part of the application MCU C language to implement all control functions of the design. Keywords：LCD; AT89C51; lattice; Graphics  目 录 摘 要 - 1 - 关键词 - 1 - Abstract - 2 - 1 绪论 - 3 - 1.1 液晶显示器的概念 - 3 - 1.2 汉字显示原理 - 4 - 1.3 图像显示原理： - 4 - 2 软硬件介绍 - 4 - 2.1 Keil简介 - 4 - 2.2 Proteus简介 - 5 - 2.3 AT89C52单片机 - 6 - 2.3.1 单片机的概念及其发展 - 6 - 2.3.2 单片机系统简介 - 7 - 2.4 LCD 简介 - 8 - 2.4.1 发展 - 9 - 2.4.2 特点 - 9 - 3 系统硬件设计 - 12 - 3.1 单片机系统框图 - 12 - 3.2 稳压直流电源设计 - 13 - 3.3 液晶显示驱动电路的设计 - 14 - 3.3.1 原理图设计 - 14 - 3.3.2 液晶显示的原理分析 - 14 - 4 系统仿真 - 15 - 4.1 设计思路 - 15 - 4.2 实现功能 - 15 - 4.3 主程序流程图 - 17 - 4.4 初始化设置子程序流程图 - 18 - 5 设计总结 - 19 - 6 致 谢 - 19 - 7 参考文献 - 20 - 8 附录 - 21 - 8.1 附录1：整机系统原理图 - 21 - 8.2 附录2：PCB图 - 22 - 绪