《Eco Insulation Materials： Reduction of Cooling Loads of a House Made of Breeze Block or Laterite in a Dry Tropical Climate》.pdfVIP

JournalofEnergyandPowerEngineering8(2014)1246-1250 毒LI暑B IN 塌 EcoInsulationMaterials：ReductionofCoolingLoadsof aHouseMadeofBreezeBlockorLateriteinaDry TropicaIIClimate OusmaneCoulibalyandDavidYemboiniKaderToguyeni LPCE(LaboratoiredePhysiqueetdeChimiede，EnvironnemenO，UO-UFR／SEA(UniversitddeOuagadougou，UnitddeFormation etRechercheenSciencesExactesetAppliqu~es)，Ouagadougou03BP7021，BurkinaFaso Received：February14，2014／Accepted：March21，2014／Published：July31，2014 Abstract：InthisPaDer，westudytheinfluenceofecomaterialsforroofinsulationandfiber．reinforeedmortra coatingsoncoolingloads ofahomeindrytropicalclimate．Thewallsofthehouseraemadeofcinderblockorlateriteandtheinsulatingmaterialofaroofpnaeljs madewithlime(24％)，cement(6％)，water(50％)ofvegetablefibershibiscussabdariffa(16％)，rteewidespreadinBurkinaFasonad sugra cna ebagassef4％1．Thispanelroofinsulationnadthefiber-reinforeedmortrawerechraacterizedattheLaboratoryofPhysicsnad Chemistryoftheenvironmentbythehotplatemethod．ThebuildingismodeledinTRNSYSusingclimatedatafrom thecityof Ouagadougou．Theresultsobtainedshowthatinhtewarmermonthsoftheyear．thatistosayinMrachna dApril．therelativedifferences betweenheatgainshteconfigurations“breezeblock．coatingmortarnadroofnotinsulated”nad “laterite．fiber．reinforeedmortra coating nadinsulatedroot’varybetween15．6％na d16．8％．Theconfiguration “laterite．fiber．reinforeedmortra coatingandinsulatedroofallows areductionofannualheatgainsof15．5％ compraedtotheconfiguration “breezeblock．coatingmortarna droofnotinsulated”． Keywords：Hot-plateapproach，laterite，fiber-reinforcedmortar，TRNSYSmodel，coolingload． Nom enclature imports：whereamajoroutflowofcurrency． BurkinaFaso，becauseofitsclimateistropicalhot Lettreslatines E Effusivity．jKqm-2s’