试分析对外贸易中持续贸易顺差的原因利弊及策略5.21.doc

毕业论文(设计) 论文题目：试分析对外贸易中持续贸易顺差的原因利弊及策略 学生姓名： 刘 琦 学 号： 0801110224 专 业： 国际经济与贸易 班 级： 国贸0802 指导教师： 杨太康 完成日期：2012 年 5 月 10 日 西安财经学院行知学院诚信责任书 本人郑重声明：本人所呈交的毕业论文（设计），是在导师的指导下独立进行研究所取得的成果。毕业论文（设计）中凡引用他人已经发表或未发表的成果、数据、观点等，均已明确注明出处。除文中已经注明引用的内容外，不包含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或在网上发表的论文。 特此声明。 论文作者签名： 日 期： 试分析我国对外贸易中持续贸易顺差的原因利弊及策略 内容摘要 中国国际收支失衡现在越来越引起人们的关注。我国国际收支长期顺差导致我国外汇储备增长过快，使得对冲外汇储备过多而引起的流动性泛滥。?国际收支双顺差影响国内的整体经济结构，加大通货膨胀的压力，由于我国特殊的外汇政策和货币政策，导致我国现有的流动性过剩，物价上涨压力大因此分析我国当前国际收支顺差的原因和，对我国当前的有着重要的意义。Try analysis of Chinas foreign trade for the cause of the trade surplus advantages and disadvantages and strategy Abstract China international balance of payments imbalances now more and cause the attention of people. Chinas international payments long-term surplus leads to Chinese foreign exchange reserve growth too fast, makes hedge foreign exchange reserves and cause too much liquidity flood, make people know to continue the advantages and disadvantages of surplus. International payment surplus impact the overall economic structure, increasing inflationary pressures, as our countrys special foreign exchange policy and monetary policy, leading to our countrys existing liquidity, rising prices pressure. So analyses the international payment surplus and find out the cause of the countermeasures of our countries current economic situation has important significance. This paper analyzes the causes of the continuing surplus in Chinas foreign trade is divided into two aspects of international and domestic. From the five aspects of the benefits of the surplus from the four aspects of its drawbacks. Let us clearly understand the real conditions of China now, and find out some way to control the continued trade surplus. Keywords: surplus the causes of the pros cons of policy Ⅱ 目 录 序 言 1 一、对外贸易顺差的相关理论 1 （一）我国对外贸易顺差的现状 1 （二）对外贸易顺差的成因 2 1.国际因素 2 2.国内因素 2 二、对外贸易顺差的利弊 3 （一）对外贸易顺差的好处 3