机器翻译系统融合技术综述.pdfVIP

24 4 V ol . 24, No . 4 20 10 7 J OU RNA L OF CH INESE IN FO RM AT ION PR OCESSIN G Jul ., 20 10 : ( 2010 , ( , 100 190 : 该文对机器翻译研究中的系统融合方法进行了全面综述和分析根据在多系统 出结果的基础上进行融 合的层次差异, 我们将系统融合方法分为三类: 句子级系统融合短语级系统融合和词汇级系统融合然后, 针对 这三种融合方法, 该文分别介绍了它们各自具有代表性的研究工作, 包括实现方法置信度估计和解码算法等, 并 着重阐述了近年来使用广泛的词汇级系统融合方法中用于构造混淆网络的词对齐技术最后, 该文对这三类系统 融合方法进行了比较总结和展望 : 人工智能; 机器翻译; 系统融合; 最小贝叶斯风险解码; 混淆网络解码; 词对齐 : T P39 1 : A A Survey of System Combination for Machine Translation LI M aox i, ZON G Ch engqing ( N ational Labor ator y o f Patter n Recog nitio n, Institute of A utomatio n, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beij ing 100 190, China Abstract: T his paper pr esents a sur vey of system combination fo r machine t ranslatio n ( M T . A ccording to the dif f er ent levels of co mbining t he outputs fro m diff er ent machine translat ion sy st em s, w e classify the appr oaches to sys tem combinatio n into thr ee ty pes : sentencelev el combination , phraselev el combination , and w or dlevel co mbina tion . T he r epr esentativ e w o rk for each type is discu ssed in this paper , including the metho ds explo ited , conf idences estimated, and decoding alg or ithm s, as w ell as the monolingual sentence alig nment approaches w hich u sed to build the confu sion net w o rk in the w o rdlevel system combination method . F inally, w e discu ss the thr ee combination a p pro aches and compare them w ith each o ther . T he future dev elo pment prospects o f M T sy stem combinatio n a re also discu ssed . Key words: a rtif icial intellig ence;