灵芝孢子粉产量农艺性状相关性及研究.pdfVIP

International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms, 15(1): 91–99 (2013) Association of Various Fruiting Body Macromorphological Traits with Spore Yield in Ganoderma lingzhi (Higher Basidiomycetes), a New Medicinal Mushroom from China 1,2, 1,2 1,2 1,2 1,2 3 Lizhong Fu, * Junwen Cheng, Haibo Li, Hailong Wei, Chuanjiu Hu, Mingliang Lv, Qingqi Wu4 1Zhejiang Academy of Forestry Sciences, Hangzhou, China; 2Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biological and Chemical Utilization of Forest Resource, Hangzhou, China; 3Lishui Academy of Forestry Sciences, Lishui, China; 4 Lishui Edible Fungi Research and Development Center, Lishui, China *Address all correspondence to: Lizhong Fu, Zhejiang Academy of Forestry Sciences, No. 399, Liuhe Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou 310023, Zhejiang Province, China; Tel.: 86-571 Fax: 86-571 fulizhong@163.com. ABSTRACT: To study the correlations and relationship between spore yield and various macromorphological traits of Ganoderma lingzhi, a field experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with 3 replications. Ten macromorphological traits, including pileus diameter, pileus crust thickness, context thickness, tube thickness, pileus thickness, stipe length, stipe diameter, stipe weight, pileus weight, and spore yield, were recorded for all of the tested strains. There was significant variation among the strains for all of the traits studied. The results indicated that the highest variation was observed in spore yield and pileus weight. Correlation studies revealed that among 9 macromorphological traits, only the pileus weight of the fruiting body was significantly positively correlated with