我国大学生公民意识培养及研究.pdfVIP

我国大学生公民意识培养研究 摘 要 公民意识是现代民主社会的核心理念和价值得以形成、维护和发展的有力保 障，社会主义民主正在不断发展，良好的公民意识是社会主义民主发展的基础。 大学生是国家科技发展和文化进步的主要力量，他们的公民意识将直接关系他们 对于国家建设和社会进步的贡献。十七大报告中提出加强公民意识之后，关于公 民意识的研究也越来越被关注，本文研究的目的在于通过高等教育阶段的公民意 识教育措施，提高大学生的公民意识。 公民教育起源于西方，并得到了很好的发展，公民的公民意识比较高，成功 的经验给我们的研究带来了很多启示。我国的公民教育开展得比较晚，公民意识 教育的研究是近些年才开始的，对于公民意识教育的内涵和方法，我们需要借鉴 国外成功的经验，结合我国大学生的特点，才能达到大学生公民意识教育的目标。 本文首先阐述了公民意识的起源和发展，分析了大学生公民意识教育的重要性及 教育内容，研究了发达资本主义国家的公民教育经验。进而分析了我国大学生公 民意识方面存在的一些问题，并有针对性地提出了提高大学生公民意识的措施和 意见，希望为培养我国合格的公民做出贡献。 关键词：大学生，公民意识，思想政治教育，培养 I Study on Educating Chinses College Students’ Cici Awareness Abstract Genarally speaking, civic awareness is the strong guarantee to form, maintain and develop the core concepts and values in a modern democratic society. Socialist democracy is developing continuously, which is built on the basis of a good civic awareness. On one hand, the college students are the major forces for the cultural progress and the development of sciencience and technology nationwide, whose civic awareness will have a direct ties with their contributions to the national construction and social progress. On the other hand, the researches on civic awareness have been increasingly concerned since it was enhanced again at the 17th national congress. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to nurture and raise the college students’ civic awareness by taking some instructive measures to enforce the ideological and political education at college. It is known that civic education originated and developed smoothly in the West, where its citizens have a relatively high civic awareness, and where its successful experience has brought