1GSPS数字存储示波表软件的设计.pdfVIP

摘要 摘 要 数字存储示波表是近年出现的一种新型的检测仪表,主要功能覆盖数字存储示 波器和数字万用表，可满足机动现场维护、后勤保障、工业生产以及教育系统等 领域移动测试的需求。与台式的数字示波器相比，数字存储示波表具有轻巧、便 携的特性，可以满足现场苛刻环境下的精确测量。 本文结合 1GSPS 数字存储示波表项目的开发，围绕其软件系统的设计与实现 展开研究，重点讨论了示波表的整机控制，波形运算及参数测量，波形处理及显 示。 具体内容包括： ⑴系统控制及数据采集模块的设计 数据采集系统是示波表的核心部分，本系统是基于 ARM+FPGA 结构，采用 实时和随机两种取样技术，实现 1GS/s 实时采样，25GS/s 最高等效采样率，200MHz 带宽的示波表。其中系统控制及数据采集模块实现了 A/D 控制，通道控制、时基 控制和各种时基下采集方式的选择。 ⑵波形运算及参数测量模块的设计 波形运算及参数测量模块着重介绍了波形的基本运算,FFT 的算法与实现和基 本参数，关键参数的测量。 ⑶波形处理及显示模块的设计。 波形处理实现了波形平均，峰值检测和余辉；显示实现了基于伪彩液晶屏的 字符显示，波形显示和显示菜单的设计。 关键词：数字存储示波表，ARM ，参数测量，波形运算，波形显示 I ABSTRACT ABSTRACT As a common test instrument in time domain, Digital Storage Oscilloscope has been widely used in various fields. Besides all the functions and the advantages that the Digital Storage Oscilloscope possesses, ScopeMeter have the functions of Digital Multi-Meter. Due to the features of small volume, little weight, low power consumption and built-in battery, ScopeMeter is especially fit for the field environment, no-power system, mobile occasion. With the development of the electronic measuring technology, measuring technology is geared to automated, intelligent and network directions. Digital storage scopemeter is widely used in various fields the important measuring apparatus. The main attributions of this dissertation include: ⑴The design of data acquisition system and system control modules The design of data acquisition system. It is the core of digital storage Scope-Meter. Based on the ARM+FPGA structure, the Scope-Meter with the equivalent sampling frequency of 25GSPS,