2012春季第5讲剖视与外形图_.pptVIP

第 五 讲 剖视与外形图 Sections and Contours 根据剖视画外形图Convert the section view to contour view of one part 尺寸标注练习Dimensioning practice 剖视图练习Sections practice 5.1 读零件图根据剖视补外形图 Complete the contour view by understanding the given section views 一、读图 Read the drawing 1. 构形分析(是形体分析的深化) Construction analysis a.分清组成的形体及相对位置、成形原因 What and why are the constructions b.内定外原则（对一般机件）Generally, external shape determined by interior shape 2. 从真形开始,按投影对应规律读图。Begin from the true shape view 3. 线面分析 Analysis of lines and polygons in views 封闭的线框—面(平面,曲面) Closed shape in view means face (plane or surface) 图线的意义Line means: 积聚性平面Collective plane 外形线Contour lines 交线 Intersection 二、画外形Draw the contour 1. 确定交线 Determine the intersection 交线性质（完整化）The property of intersection (can be the full) 交线范围（取所需）The bound of intersection (valid part ) 2. 分析结合点 The intersecting point 三面共点 The intersecting point of three surfaces 例：补主视图的外形图。 A A 三、综合想象立体形状Imagine the 3D shape 斜剖面,一次换面Inclined section (Projection transformation) P80 5.2 尺寸标注练习Dimensioning practice P69-1 P69-2 P69-3 P69-4 P70 5.3 剖视图练习 1. 2. 3. 将主视图和俯视图改为适当剖视 4. 改错 作业 P80，P81，P82 注：尺寸只能注在原题给定的三视图上 下一讲内容:螺纹,下次课请带教材和习题集