文化差异和翻译策略创新.pptVIP

Culture Differences (English vs Chinese) ＆Translation Strategies 中西文化差异与翻译策略 culture differences culture differences culture differences culture differences culture differences culture differences culture differences culture differences culture differences culture differences culture differences culture differences culture differences culture differences culture differences Translation strategies domesticating method 异化策略(foreignzing method) Domesticating strategies(归化策略) Domesticating strategies(归化策略) Foreignzing strategies（异化策略） Foreignzing strategies（异化策略） Foreignzing strategies（异化策略） Foreignzing strategies（异化策略） Foreignzing strategies（异化策略） Foreignzing strategies（异化策略） Foreignzing strategies（异化策略） How to deal with cultural elements in  translation processes? * * LOGO 1. How many winter days have I seen him, standing blue—nosed in the snow and east wind!” (Charles Dickens David Copperfield) 2. “But wind’s changing round”, said the man, “look at the smoke of that tug – easterly – we’ll have blue sky and red noses tomorrow.” translate Shelley – Ode to the West Wind “古道西风瘦马，夕阳西下，断肠人在天涯。 ” ( 马致远《天净沙· 秋思 》 ) “醉乡中，东风唤醒梨花梦” – 马致远 “咸阳古道音尘绝，音尘绝，西风残照，汉家陵阙。 ” ( 李白《忆秦娥》 ) Culture difference caused by Geographical environments More examples: 挥金如土 牛饮 班门弄斧 小地方中的大人物或矮个子中的高个子 …… Chinese spend money like water drink like fish to teach a fish to swim a big fish in a small pond all at sea hang in the windthree sheets in the wind all hands to the pumpsin the same boat English Translate the phrases： 力大如牛 吹牛 老黄牛 趾高气昂 并驾齐驱 Chinese as strong as a horse talk horse a willing horse get on one’s high horse horse and horse English Culture difference caused by Folk customs More examples: 胆小如鼠 鼠目寸光 鸡皮疙瘩 蛛丝马迹 像猴子一样聪明 拦路虎 拍马屁 棋逢对手 Chinese as timid as a rabbit as blind as a bat goose flesh something fishy as wise as an owl a lion in the way lick one’s boots Diamond cuts diamond English Culture di