烟草连作障碍研究进展.pdfVIP

2011-06 ，32 （3 ） Chinese Tobacco Science 95 1,2 1* 1 1 1 3 1 1 1. 266101 2. 210008 3. 262300 S572 1007-5119201103-0095-05 DOI 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5119.2011.03.020 Advance in Continuous Cropping Problems of Tobacco 1,2 1* 1 1 1 3 ZHANG Jiguang , SHEN Guoming , ZHANG Jiuquan , ZHANG Zhongfeng , SHI Yi , LI Shibo , 1 1 LIU Haiwei , SHI Peng (1. Key Laboratory of Tobacco Quality Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Tobacco Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao 266101, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China; 3. Wulian Branch of Rizhao Tobacco Corp. Ltd., Wulian, Shandong 262300, China) Abstract: Much attention has been paid to the decrease of tobacco quantities and qualities through the continuous cropping. The mechanism of continuous cropping obstacles was reviewed with regards to soil nutrient unbalance, accumulation of roots exudates, and change of soil micro-environment and soil microbial flora. The counter-measures were also reviewed in controlling the obstacles of tobacco continuous cropping. Possible future researches were also proposed in this paper. Keywords: tobacco; continuous cropping problem; soil nutrient unbalance; root exudates; soil microbial flora; controlling measure