关于小数无理性、素因数估计及数字签名的研究.pdf

关于小数无理性、素因数估计及数字签名的研究 是一个重要性质。在分析了陈春华，徐秋亮（2007）提出的一个基于[HHW方案]的具有指定 接收组特性的方案之后，我们指出，这个方案的签名验证数据中没有回避孤悬因子，因此不 具备强不可伪造性，即，原始签名人可以伪造一个有效的代理签名通过验证，并成功地在代 理签名人身份揭示阶段向公众证明该伪造的代理签名是由合法的代理签名人生成的。在分析 该方案安全性的基础上本文提出了改进的方案。改进后的方案可以抵抗原始签名人的伪造攻 击，具有强不可伪造性。 关键词: 位数码 有理数 必要条件 素数 上界 代理签名 孤悬因子 强不可伪造性 2 关于小数无理性、素因数估计及数字签名的研究 Abstract 1. The first part is mainly about the sequence of the digits. It is well known that the study of the sequence of the digits has provided avail applied value in plenty above academic significance. It is especially manifested on irrational number’s arithmetic property and analytic property. For example, it can be used to design secure pseudo-random sequences. In this part, we will discuss the rational decimal formed by the sequence of integers and the increasing idiosyncrasy of integer sequence. For the integer m1 , , , x x 10  x 10x 0  x  10 0  i  m 1 m1 1 0 i we denote the sequence of the digits of x by x x x or x briefly, and also  m1 1 0    using the notation x x x x for avoiding confusion. m1 1 0 We denote the decimal fraction arranged by the sequence of the digits  , , , , by  0.( )( ) ( ) 1 2 n 1 2 n For example 2 n 0.(1)(12)(12 ) (12 ) = 0.112144 . We improved this theorem Theorem 1 Suppose that , ,  are increasing integers, an