混凝土坝坝体与坝基互馈的分析理论和方法.pdfVIP

第 26 卷 增 1 岩石力学与工程学报 Vol.26 Supp.1 2007 年 7 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering July ，2007 混凝土坝坝体与坝基互馈的分析理论和方法 1，2 2 向 衍 ，吴中如 (1. 南京水利科学研究院，江苏 南京 210029 ；2. 河海大学 水利水电工程学院，江苏 南京 210098) 摘要：针对经典接触力学假设接触表面为几何光滑面的不足，基于 Hertz 接触力学和弹塑性理论，考虑坝体与坝 基互馈面在外界荷载作用下面积的变化，并借助岩体水力学知识，建立坝体与坝基系统中渗流场与应力场的互馈 模型；研究混凝土坝坝体与坝基互馈力学模型的算法，并基于遗传算法开发相应计算程序。最后，就水口混凝土 重力坝进行互馈计算。 关键词：水利工程；混凝土坝；坝体；坝基；互馈 中图分类号：TV 32 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –6915(2007)增 1 –3017 –08 ANALYSIS THEORY AND METHOD OF CROSSFEED BETWEEN CONCRETE DAM BODY AND FOUNDATION 1，2 2 XIANG Yan ，WU Zhongru (1. Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute ，Nanjing ，Jiangsu 210029 ，China； 2. College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering ，Hohai University ，Nanjing ，Jiangsu 210098 ，China) Abstract ：In the concrete dam body and foundation system，there are interactions between human being′s activity， rock′s stress and seepage of groundwater，which are called crossfeed. Aiming at the shortcoming of the typical contact mechanics in which the contact surface is considered to be smooth，with the help of the Hertz contact mechanics and elastoplastic theory ，the variation of the contact area is considered between the dam body and dam foundation under the loads. With the rock hydrology theory，the crossfeed model including the seepage field and the stress field of the dam body and dam foundation system is set up. Finally the program of the corssfeed model based on the genetic algorithm is developed ，which is used to calculate a concrete gravity dam. Key words ：hydraulic engineering ；concrete dam；dam body ；dam foundation