中小企业财务问题与分析.docVIP

摘要 中小企业一般是相对于大企业而言资产规模、人员规模与经营规模都要小的企业。我国中小企业划分标准经过不断调整现有标准按生产规模把企业划分为特大型、大型（大一、大二）、中型（中一、中二）和小型，中小企业多指中二和小型企业。它们在解决工业化时期农业劳动力的转移，缓解就业压力、保持社会稳定、促进产业组织中的分工和专业化协作，为大企业提供配套服务、促进产业结构调整和升级。技术进步和技术创新、推进高新技术产业化等方面发挥着重要作用。管理好中小企业财务，管理是关键。 目前我国的经济形势和经济体制都发生了相当大的变化，随着市场经济在我国的不断完善，以及加入世贸组织后我国不断加快发展步伐，大程度地融入世界经济发展的主流。经济全球化，对于我国中小企业而言，由于内外各方面的原因财务管理混乱、存在的问题影响中小企业的生存发展，因此，研究中小企业财务管理具有重要的理论价值和实践指导意义。 本文首先阐述了中小企业的定义及性质着重分析了中小企业的相关财务问题，深入研究财务问题的解决方法及应对策略。 关键词：中小企业 财务问题 对策分析 Summary SMEs are generally opposed to large enterprises, asset size, staff size and scale to be small businesses. Criteria for the classification of SME standards through continuous adjustment of the existing production scale by the enterprises into large, large (freshman, sophomore), medium (one, in the second) and small, many small and medium enterprises and small businesses that in the two. They address the transfer of agricultural labor during industrialization, ease employment pressure, maintaining social stability, the promotion of industrial organization in the division of labor and specialization and cooperation, providing support services for large enterprises, promote industrial restructuring and upgrading. Technological progress and technological innovation, promote the industrialization of high technology has played an important role. Manage SME finance, management is the key. At present, Chinas economic situation and economic systems have undergone considerable change, with the market economy in our countrys continuous improvement, and the addition of the WTO continue to speed up the development pace in China, a large degree to the world economy development in mainstream. Economic globalization, for our SMEs, the reasons for the outside and inside the financial management of all aspects of confusion, problems affecting the survival and development of SMEs, therefore, the financial management of SMEs, has important theoretical value and practical significance. This paper elaborated the definition