基于多频带分量重构的小电流接地系统自适应选线新方法.pdfVIP

第35 卷 第9 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 35 No. 9 2011 年9 月 Power System Technology Sep. 2011 文章编号：1000-3673 （2011 ）09-0210-06 中图分类号：TM 771 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 基于多频带分量重构的 小电流接地系统自适应选线新方法 张仲孝，苗世洪，林湘宁，刘沛 （华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院，湖北省 武汉市 430074 ） A New Adaptive Faulty Line Detection Approach Based on Reconstruction of Multi-band Components for Small Current Neutral Grounding System ZHANG Zhongxiao, MIAO Shihong, LIN Xiangning, LIU pei (School of Electrical Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, China) ABSTRACT: On the basis of analyzing the merit and demerit 性相位的性质，对故障零序电流采样数据进行多尺度分解， of traditional wavelet packet-based faulty line detection applied 自适应地选择落在SFB 范围内的多频带分量进行重构，极 in small current neutral grounding system, a new adaptive 大限度地提取了有效的故障零序电流分量信息，并构造出能 faulty line detection approach based on reconstruction of 综合利用小波包重构系数幅值与极性信息的选线算法，进一 multi-band components, in which the wavelet packet transform 步提高了选线灵敏度。理论分析和大量的PSCAD 仿真表明， of A’trous algorithm is adopted, is proposed. Firstly, according 该方法有效地提高了故障选线的准确性，其灵敏度高，自适 to system operation mode and parameters of transmission line 应能力强，同时适用于中性点不接地系统和中性点经消弧线 the range of selected frequency band (SFB) is determined; then 圈接地系统。 utilizing the properties of wavelet packet transform of A’trous 关键词：小电流接地；故障选线；多孔算法小波包；多频带 algorithm, namely the good frequency division performance 分量重构；故障测度 and keeping linear phase, the multi-scale decomposition of sampled ze