比例积分型二级电压控制器的多目标参数优化.pdfVIP

39 卷 5 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 39 No. 5 20 15 年5 月 Power System Technology May 2015 文章编号：1000-3673 （20 15）05-1365-07 中图分类号：TM 714.2 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 4054 比例积分型二级电压控制器的多目标参数优化 欧阳逸风，刘明波 （华南理工大学 电力学院，广东省 广州市 510640 ） Multi-Objective Parameter Optimization of Proportional-Integral Secondary Voltage Controllers OUYANG Yifeng, LIU Mingbo (School of Electric Power, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong Province, China) ABSTRACT: Aiming at enhancing the secondary voltage 法确定最优折中解实施控制。以新英格兰39 节点系统和包 controller ’s performance by parameter optimization, on the 含138 台发电机、968 节点、27 个控制分区的某省级电力系 basis of quasi-steady-state model of power systems, a 统为例，通过与传统PI 型二级电压控制器和协调二级电压 multi-obj ective dynamic optimization model to coordinate the 控制器进行对比分析，证实了所提方法的有效性。 proportional and integral parameters of secondary voltage 关键词：二级电压控制器；比例积分；参数优化；多目标动 controllers is established by minimizing two optimization goals 态优化；规格化法平面约束法 such as the integral of voltage deviation at pilot nodes and DOI 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2015.05.029 change of reactive power output of generators. The implicit trapezoidal method is used to transform the optimization model 0 引言 into a multi-obj ective nonlinear programming model, and then the normalized normal constraint method is applied to 二级电压控制(secondary voltage control，SVC) transform it into a series of single obj ective nonlinear 的研究和实施始于20 世纪70 年代，经过30 多年 programming models, which can be solved by the CONOPT 的工程实践，目前主要有 2 种实现形式：1）传统 solver in GAMS framework