电网对称短路故障时分布式电源功率注入对并网点电压的支撑作用.pdfVIP

38 卷 3 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 38 No. 3 20 14 年3 月 Power System Technology Mar. 20 14 文章编号：1000-3673 （20 14）03-0669-06 中图分类号：TM 72 1 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 4051 电网对称短路故障时分布式电源功率注入对 并网点电压的支撑作用 江玲，刘邦银，段善旭 （强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室 华中科技大学），湖北省 武汉市 430074 ） Supporting Effect of Power Injection From Distributed Generations on Voltage at Grid-Connected Point During Symmetrical Short-Circuit Faults in Power System JIANG Ling, LIU Bangyin, DUAN Shanxu (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, China) ABSTRACT: Based on equivalent circuit model of distributed DG 重新并网需要时间，在此期间引起的功率缺额 generation (DG) and phasor diagram, the principle of 将导致相邻的DG 跳闸，从而影响电网安全稳定运 supporting effect of DG on voltage of grid-connection point at [1-3] 行 。因此，在电网故障时保持不脱网运行，快速 the moment of fault occurrence is derived, and the relations 有效地为电网提供功率支持，是大中型分布式电源 among the voltage supporting effect, the R/X ratio of equivalent [4-6] 并入电网应该具备的技术要求 。目前许多电网标 impedance and the penetration level of DG are revealed. On this basis, a method to inj ect active and reactive output of DG 准对分布式并网发电系统提出了相应的要求：在一 into power grid according to the R/X ratio of equivalent 定范围内的电压跌落情况下仍并网运行并且提供 impedance to support the voltage of grid-connection point at [7] 动态无功支撑 。 the moment of fault occurrence is proposed. The effectiveness 近年来，分布式并网发电系统在电网故障及其 of t