电网自愈控制中的状态估计模式研究.pdfVIP

31 卷 3 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 31 No. 3 2007 年2 月 Power System Technology Feb. 2007 文章编号：1000-3673 （2007 ）03-0059-05 中图分类号：TM76 1 献标识码：A 学科代码：470 4054 电网自愈控制中的状态估计模式研究 江波 郭志忠 ， （哈尔滨工业大学 电气工程及自动化学院，黑龙江省 哈尔滨市 150001 ） A Study on State Estimation Mode for Self-Healing Control of Power Grid REN Jiang-bo ，GUO Zhi-zhong （School of electrical engineering and automation，Harbin Institute of Technology，Harbin 150001，Heilongjiang Province，China ） ABSTRACT: To match up to the appearance of the concept of 关键词：自愈控制；面向过程；状态估计；变化量测；触发 self-healing power grid, it is necessary to develop a new 0 引言 method for power grid state estimation. Combining the process state estimation for operation control with cross section state 近年来，国内外电力系统多次发生大停电事故， estimation for on-line monitoring, the concept and model of 这些事故引起了人们对电网安全的高度关注，自 process-oriented state estimation are proposed. By means of [1-4] 愈电网这一电力系统安全防御体系中的新概念 也 estimating the state of characteristic cross section of the 随之出现。自愈电网以广域测量系统(wide area process during a certain operating time period within a minute, measurement system ，WAMS)[5-9] 和向量测量单元 the power grid operating condition within the operating time [10-18] (phasor measurement unit，PMU) 等为支撑，是电 period can be accur