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2016-03-05 发布于广东
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field level analysis for heap space optimization in embedded.ppt

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field level analysis for heap space optimization in embedded

Object Field Analysis for Heap Space OptimizationISMM 2004 G. Chen, M. Kandemir, N. Vijaykrishnanan and M. J. Irwin The Pennsylvania State University Spectrum of Java Technologies Heap Occupancy and Garbage Collection Life Cycle of a Java Object Drag Time Reduction and Lazy Allocation Life Cycle of the Fields Field Lifetime Aware Memory Management Manage the memory space in the granularity of fields Allocate each field lazily Allow collecting the fields that have been last accessed How much space can we save by managing the memory space in the granularity of fields? Can these potential savings be realized? Possible for some applications Experimental Setup Idle Field Ratio Idle Field Ratio Definition: idle field ratio of object o li: the length of lifetime of the ith field of object o Lo: the length of the lifetime of object o n: the number of fields of object o If most objects have low idle field ratio, field lifetime aware memory management is not worthwhile If most objects have high idle field ratio, field lifetime aware memory management might be worthwhile CDF of Idle Field Ratio Potential of Filed Lifetime Aware Optimizations Field Last Use (FLU) – collect the space for each field as soon as the field is last used Field First Use (FFU) – Lazily allocate the space for each field upon the first access to this field Field First-Last Use (FFL) – Combination of FLU and FFU Footprint (Jess) Footprint (Raytrace) Filed Lifetime Aware Max. Heap Occupancy Compared with Object GranularityDrag Time Reduction + Lazy Allocation (Max. Occupancy) Determining Last Access Idle Space-Time Product Allocation Site Based Analysis Idle space-time product for object o r(o): idle field ratio of object o Bo: size of object o Lo: length of lifetime of object o Idle space-time product for allocation s As: the set of the objects allocated by s Idle Space-Time Product for Allocation Sites Idle Space-Time Product for Allocation Sites (Raytrace) Life Cycle of the Fields Using Union Advanta