Characteristics of Hydrocarbon Fluid Inclusions and Their Significance for Evolution of Petroleum Systems in the Dabashan Foreland, Central China.pdfVIP
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Vo1.89No.3PP.861—875 ACTAGEOLOGICAS~ ICA (EnglishEdition) June2015
CharacteristicsofHydrocarbonFluidInclusionsandTheirSignificancefor
EvolutionofPetroleum SystemsintheDabashanForeland,CentralChina
LIRongxi,,,QINXiaoli一,DONGShuwen。andLIUShuwen,
lSchoolofEarthscienceandResources,ChanganUniversity,Shannxi,Xian,710054,China
2KeyLaboratoryforthestudyofFocusedMagmatismandGiantOreDeposits,MLR,Shannxi,Xian,
710054,China
3ChineseAcademyofGeologicalSciences,Bejiing,100037,China
Abstract:Field investigationcombinedwith detailedpetrographicobservationindicatethatabundant
oil。gas,andsolidbitumeninclusionswereentrappedinveinsandcem entsofsedim entaryrocksinthe
Dabashanforeland,whichwereusedtoreconstructtheoilandgasmigrationhistoryinthecontextof
tectonicevolution.ThreestagesofveinswererecognizedandrelatedtothecollisionbetweentheNorth
C:hinablockandtheYangtzeblockduringtheIndosinianorogenyfrom LateTriassictoEarlyJurassic
(D1),thesouthwestthrustingoftheQinlingorogenicbelttowardstheSichuanbasinduringthe
Yanshanianorogenyfrom LateJurassictoEarlyCretaceous(D2),andextensionaltectonicsduring
LateCretaceoustoPaleogene D3),respectively.Theoccurrencesofhydrocarboninclusionsinthese
veinsand theirhomogenization temperaturessuggestthatoilwasgenerated in theearly stageof
tectonicevolution,andgaswasgeneratedlater,whereassolidbitumenwastheresultofpyrolysisof
previously accumulated hvdrOcarb0ns.Three stages of hydrocarbon fluid inclusions were also
identified incementsofcarbonatesandsandstonesofgasbedsintheDabashanforelandbeltandthe
Dabashanforelanddepression (northeastern Sichuanbasin),which recorded oil/gasformation,
m igration.accumulation and destruction ofpaleo-reservoirs during theD2.Isotopic analysisof
hydrocarbon fluid inclusionscontain
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