一种基于小波变换的光纤故障分析算法.pdfVIP

26 2 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.26 No.2 Jan. 2006 2006 年1 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2006 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2006) 02-0101-05 中图分类号：TM929 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：47040 一种基于小波变换的光纤故障分析算法 唐良瑞，祁 兵, 陈常洪，张根保 （华北电力大学信息工程系，北京市海淀区 102206 ） Algorithm of Fiber Fault Analysis Based on Wavelet Transform TANG Liang-rui, QI Bing, CHEN Chang-hong, ZHANG Gen-bao (Deptment of Information Engineering, North China Power Electric University, Haidian District, Beijing 102206,China) ABSTRACT ：Otdr can only measure the attenuation value of 1 引言 every sample, but it can’t j udge event point automatically. In real optic fiber circuit, signal will be often mixed with noises. 随着光纤网络的快速发展，网络的复杂性日益 During fault analysis, it’s necessary to find event information 提高，光纤物理网络的管理、维护工作日益繁重。 from the noise, and accurately j udge position of event points. 及时发现光纤网络的故障，确保光纤物理网络安全 After simply analyzing otdr test principle, the algorithm of fiber fault analysis based on wavelet transform is proposed. First, the 稳定的运行是电信运营单位在发展中应考虑和解决 threshold filter and the signal correlation enhancement will be 的重要问 。针对这种情况，就迫切需要建立光纤 carried out to the high frequency data of wavelet transformation, 监测系统，将光缆监测、告警、故障分析、定位、 it can not only denoise commendably, but also strengthen the 线路维护等有机结合在一起，为光缆网络的安全高 point efficiently. Then according to position and characteristic of mold maximum value, the strengthen signal will