基于Prony算法的CVT暂态情况下的基波辨识.pdfVIP

25 卷 14 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.25 No.14 Jul. 2005 2005 年7 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2005 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2005) 14-0030-05 中图分类号：TM711 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：47040 基于PRONY 算法的电容式电压 互感器暂态基波辨识 李一泉，何奔腾 (浙江大学电气工程学院，浙江省 杭州市 310027) IDENTIFICATION OF FOUNDAMENTAL WAVE IN CVT TRENSIENT PROCESS BASED ON EXPANEDED PRONY ALGORITHM LI Yi-quan, HE Ben-teng (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Zheji ang University, Hangzhou 310027, Zheji ang Province, China) ABSTRACT: The transient error of CVT(Capacitive voltage 1 引言 transformer) usually causes the overreach of distance relay. So many researchers have emphasized their work on this issue. 电容式电压互感器(CVT) 由于造价低廉、不会 Unfortunately, none of them has come up with a satisfactory 发生铁磁谐振而被广泛地应用于高压和超高压电力 method that has wonderful performance in practical 系统。但与电磁式电压互感器相比，其暂态特性较 implementation. A new method based on expanded Prony is 差，当系统发生故障时，二次侧电压会发生严重的 presented. The order of system is decided in advance after it 暂态过程，由此引起的测量误差会引起距离保护的 was researched carefully. Then, with considering the noise, the 超越。为解决此问题，国内外展开了大量的研究， fundamental value in transient signal of CVT is calculated 其主要方法有以下3 种：①根据CVT 二次回路参数 directly which could achieve the correct value in about one [1] 估计出测量误差，并对二次电压进行补偿 ；②根 fundamental cycle. No parameter of CVT is needed in the 据CVT 二次暂态电压波形的时域特征，设