基于节点重要度评价的骨架网络重构.pdfVIP

27 卷 10 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.27 No.10 Apr. 2007 2007 年4 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2007 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2007) 10-0020-08 中图分类号：TM77 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：47040 基于节点重要度评价的骨架网络重构 艳，顾雪平 （华北电力大学电力系统保护与动态安全监控教育部重点实验室，河北省 保定市 071003 ） Node Importance Assessment Based Skeleton-network Reconfiguration LIU Yan, GU Xue-ping (Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control under Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, Hebei Province, China) ABSTRACT: Black start is important to power system safety. 0 引言 As an integrant part of black start, reasonable network 现代社会的发展对电力的需求和依赖性越来 reconfiguration is helpful to establish the main network and restore loads quickly. Based on assessment of node importance, 越大，对安全稳定供电的要求也越来越强。大规模 a skeleton-network reconfiguration strategy is proposed. Firstly, 电力系统在实现资源优化配置，提高供电经济性和 ranks of sources and loads could be scaled quantitatively 可靠性的同时，也增加了由局部故障引发大面积停 according to network cohesion degree. Secondly, network 电等灾难性事故的可能性。20世纪90年代以来各国 reconfiguration efficiency is constructed to evaluate the 电网发生的多次大停电事故，尤其是2003年发生在 reconfiguration effect including network structure and operation 美国和加拿大部分地区的8.14大停电，给电力系统 performance. Furthermore, discrete version of particle swarm [1] optimization i