基于遗传算法和内点法的无功优化混合策略.pdfVIP

25 卷 15 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.25 No.15 Aug. 2005 2005 年8 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2005 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2005) 15-0067-06 中图分类号：TM744 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：47040 基于遗传算法和内点法的无功优化混合策略 1 1 2 方 ，颜 伟 ，David C. Yu 1. 重庆大学高电压与电工新技术教育部重点实验室，重庆市 沙坪坝区400044； 2. 美国威斯康星－密尔沃基大学，美国 威斯康星WI 532 11 ） A HYBRID STRATEGY BASED ON GA AND IPM FOR OPTIMAL REACTIVE POWER FLOW 1 1 2 LIU Fang , YAN Wei , David C. YU （1. Chongqing University, Shapingba District, Chongqing 400044, China; 2. University of Wisconsin Milwaukee, WI 532 11 USA） ABSTRACT: By integrating a genetic algorithm (GA) with an 关键词：电力系统；无功优化；内点法；遗传算法 interior point method (IPM), a hybrid strategy for the optimal 1 引言 reactive power flow (ORPF) problem is proposed in this paper. First, the original ORPF problem is converted to a continuous 电力系统无功优化是通过对可调变压器分接 non-linear programming problem by relaxing the discrete 头、发电机端电压和无功补偿设备的综合调节，使 variables, and the initial solution is obtained by the IPM. Then 系统满足电网安全约束，并使有功损耗最小。由于 according to the discrete feature of the control variables, the 可投切并联电容器组 （或电抗器组）的无功出力和 original ORPF problem is decomposed into a continuous 可调变压器的分接头位置是非连续变化的，因此， optimization sub-problem and a discrete optimization 无功优化问题同时存在连续变量和离散变量，属于 sub-problem, which are solved by IPM and GA respectiv