PSS就地相位补偿法的模型和理论.pdfVIP

第 32 卷 第 19 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.32 No.19 Jul. 5, 2012 36 2012 年 7 月 5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2012 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2012) 19-0036-06 TM 71 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ PSS 就地相位补偿法的模型和理论 杜文娟，王海风，曹军 (贝尔法斯特女王大学，英国 贝尔法斯特 BT9 5AH) Model and Theory of PSS Localized Phase Compensation Method DU Wenjuan, WANG Haifeng, CAO Jun (The Queen’s University of Belfast, Belfast BT9 5AH, UK) ABSTRACT: In order to reduce the difficulty of stabilizer 电力系统低频振荡分析与控制的常用方法目前主 design and field tuning in large-scale power systems, this 要有阻尼转矩分析法和模态分析法。阻尼转矩分析 paper proposed the model of and theory of a new method of 方法最早是针对研究励磁控制对单机无穷大系统 localized phase compensation to design a stabilizer in a 功角稳定性的影响而提出的[3] 。该方法的关键是提 multi-machine power system. The proposed method was 出将电气转矩在频域中分解成阻尼转矩和同步转 based on the examination of direct damping contribution 矩 2 部分。正的阻尼转矩将能抑制发电机的转子运 from the stabilizer to the line power oscillations in the 动振荡。基于这一阻尼转矩分析的原理提出的相位 multi-machine power system. The localized design can ensure the stabilizer to provide positive damping to and effectively 补偿法，其设计电力系统稳定器(power system suppress the line power oscillations. The proposed method stabilizer，PSS) 的基本思想就是整定 PSS 的参数以 was carried out on the basis of the local linearized model of 保证 PSS 向发电机的机电振荡环提供正的阻尼转 the power equipment attached with the stabilizer. There is no 矩。相位补偿法使用简单、易于理解、物理概念清 need to establish the linearized model of the entir