ALA+SPM组合转子同步电机设计探讨.pdfVIP

第 30 卷 第 21 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.30 No.21 Jul.25, 2010 98 2010 年 7 月 25 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2010 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2010) 21-0098-05 中图分类号：TM 302 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：470⋅40 ALA+SPM 组合转子同步电机设计探讨 陈学珍，辜承林 (华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院，湖北省 武汉市 430074) Design Research on ALA+SPM Rotor Synchronous Machine CHEN Xue-zhen, GU Cheng-lin (College of Electrical Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, China) ABSTRACT: The new type of ALA+SPM rotor synchronous 组合式转子电机的综合性能会有显著提高。 machine is made of a surface permanent magnet (SPM) part 关键词：同步电机；ALA+SPM 转子；相量图；弱磁扩速； and an axially-laminated anisotropic (ALA) reluctance part 最大电磁转矩 separately mounted on the same shaft. Accordingly, its magnet 0 引言 circuit in each part is independent. Using the phasor diagram in d-q reference as the tool for analysis of ALA, SPM, 永磁同步电动机性能优越，稳定性好，但存在 ALA+SPM rotor machine respectively, this paper with a 弱磁难问题。轴向叠片各向异性(axially-laminated limited current control mode, searched for the basic design anisotropic ，ALA) 转子磁阻电机具有高凸极比 rules concerned with field-weakening capacity and maximum (Ldr/Lqr)[1-7] 、弱磁扩速范围宽，但开环变频起动和 electromagnetic torque (overload capacity) to this hybrid rotor 低频运行存在振荡区[8-9] 。图 1 是一台 2 极 ALA 转 by the two given new variables k, the fraction length of SPM 子电机的开环变频起动转速波形，电机在接近 1/2 part, and α, the displaced angle between two part d-axes. Results show the ratio k has an upper limit (kmax) and the angle 同步速剧烈振荡。为避开低速振荡区，本课题组曾 α has a s