两相体放电中的粒径效应.pdfVIP

第 30 卷 第 22 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.30 No.22 Aug.5, 2010 2010 年 8 月 5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2010 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 135 文章编号：0258-8013 (2010) 22-0135-08 中图分类号：TM 853 文献标志码：A 学科分类号：470·40 两相体放电中的粒径效应 邓鹤鸣，何正浩，马军，许宇航，张召亮，李劲 (华中科技大学环境科学与工程学院，湖北省 武汉市 430074) Effects of the Size of Macroparticles on Two-phase Mixture Discharges DENG He-ming, HE Zheng-hao, MA Jun, XU Yu-hang, ZHANG Zhao-liang, LI Jin (School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, China) ABSTRACT: The two-phase mixture (TPM) discharge is what 关键词：粒径效应；两相体；放电；路径选择；体积分数； occurs under the condition that large amounts of liquid or solid 冲击电压 macroparticles float in air, or bubbles of high concentration 0 引言 exist in liquid. On the basis of size measurement of 21 kinds of non-air macroparticles composing TPMs and directly 两相体放电是指大量液体或固体颗粒物悬浮 comparative analysis of the percentages of the discharge path 于气体中，或大量气泡悬浮于液体中放电的现象， in air or TPMs, it revealed whether TPMs are beneficial to the 它涉及多个领域，如静电除尘、汽车点火、电流体 discharge development or not in terms of discharge voltage and 放电、云中闪电的起源与发展、雨雾或沙尘天气下 path selection mainly depends on the macroparticles’ size other 的电力系统外绝缘问题等。 than material, i.e. regardless of organic or inorganic, solid or 在沙尘对输电线路外绝缘影响的方面，主要涉 liquid state, which is called macroparticle-size effect. These macroparticles in TPMs distorted the electrostatic field, 及空