利用重复频率纳秒脉冲和线电极产生常温常压下的大气压弥散放电.pdfVIP

第 34 卷 第 3 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.34 No.3 Jan.25, 2014 460 2014 年 1 月 25 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2014 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2014.03.018 文章编号：0258-8013 (2014) 03-0460-08 中图分类号：TM 89 利用重复频率纳秒脉冲和线电极 产生常温常压下的大气压弥散放电 李黎，刘云龙，俞斌，葛亚峰，林福昌 (强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室(华中科技大学) ，湖北省 武汉市 430074) A Method for Generating Diffuse Discharge via Repetitive Nanosecond Pulses and Wire Electrodes in Room-temperature Atmospheric Air LI Li, LIU Yunlong, YU Bin, GE Yafeng, LIN Fuchang (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology (Huazhong University of Science Technology), Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, China) ABSTRACT: The non-equilibrium plasmas produced by 关键词：弥散放电；非平衡等离子体；纳秒脉冲；特斯拉变 diffuse discharges have a great potential of application in many 压器；占空比 high technology fields. In room-temperature atmospheric air, 0 引言 the formation mechanism of non-equilibrium plasma is discussed and analysed. It is concluded that generating diffuse 近年来，由于在生物医学、新型材料、环境保 discharge in open air should meet the three conditions: 护等领域具备巨大的应用前景，通过大气压空气放 low-voltage excitation, plentiful electron avalanches and temperature inhibition of spatial charge particles. A method of 电产生非热平衡(也称“非平衡”)等离子体引起了 generating diffuse discharge is proposed and implemented. 人们的广泛兴趣[1-3] 。弥散放电是一种介于电晕和火 Based on runaway electrons breakdown theory, a low 花( 电弧)之间的气体放电形态，表现为放电自阴极 duty-ratio, high voltage repetitive nanosecond pulse generator 向阳极各个方向同时发展，甚至放电通道充满整个 is chosen as discharge excitation source. Using the