文艺心理学课件演示文稿精要.pptVIP

精神分析学派创始人 Sigmund Freud，1856~1939 Sigmund Freud( born Sigismund Schlomo Freud; 6 May 1856?– 23 September 1939） was an Austrian-born neurologist who became known as the founding father of psychoanalysis. Sigmund Freud of the theory Freud’s redefinition of sexuality to include its infantile forms led him to formulate the Oedipus complex as the central tenet of psychoanalytical theory. His analysis of his own and his patients dreams as wish-fulfillments provided him with models for the clinical analysis of symptom formation and the mechanisms of repression as well as for elaboration of his theory of the unconscious as an agency disruptive of conscious states of mind. The Unconscious（无意识） Repression 压抑 The Interpretation of Dreams (1899) In his later work, Freud proposed that the human psyche could be divided into three parts: Id, ego and super-ego. Life and death drives 梦的工作方式和现代艺术法则 Manifest dream content Latent dream content 梦的工作方式有四种 1.Condensation 2.Dsplacement 3. Secondary elaboration 4. Dramatized 从象征到隐喻 symbol metaphor Creative Writers and Day-dreaming 作家的创作与白日梦 创作家与白日梦 诗人与白日梦 核心思想 Id, ego and super-ego 本我 自我 超我 压抑 repression 无意识 The concept of the unconscious was central to Freuds account of the mind. The unconscious Creative Writers and Day-dreaming Creative Writers and Day-dreaming 创作家与白日梦 the Oedipus complex the Oedipus complex 俄狄浦斯情结 个案分析《罗斯莫庄》 亨利克·约翰·易卜生（挪威语：Henrik Johan Ibsen，1828年3月20日－1906年5月23日），生于挪威希恩，是一位影响深远的挪威剧作家，被认为是现代现实主义戏剧的创始人。 《罗斯莫庄》是易卜生后期创作的一部四幕悲剧。 罗斯莫，退职牧师，其家庭姓氏属本地显贵。 碧爱特，传统教化并维护传统的淑女。 克罗尔，本地校长，反对改革、维护传统的代表人物。 吕贝克，由克罗尔引荐的女管家，思想激进，意志坚强。 陀思妥耶夫斯基 《卡拉马佐夫兄弟》